How to Propagate Aralia Plants from Cuttings

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Rooting aralia plant cuttings is a simple process that can be done in a few steps. First, select a healthy and mature aralia plant to take cuttings from. Cut a stem that is about 4-6 inches long, making sure to have at least one set of leaves. Remove the lower leaves, leaving only a few at the top. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone powder and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged and place the pot in a warm and bright location. After a few weeks, the cutting should start developing roots. Once the roots are well-established, the new plant can be transferred to a larger pot or garden bed.


Aralia elata​ is a member of the Apiaceae family and grows rapidly. This plant, native to East Asia, can grow up to 2 feet in a single season and has large flower clusters that can reach up to 2 feet wide. With a maximum height of about 20 feet, it can be seen as either a small tree or a large shrub.

Due to its easy propagation, it is considered invasive in certain regions. You can propagate it using seeds, division, or root cuttings.

Introducing Aralia Elata

Aralia elata​ is commonly known as the angelica tree or Japanese angelica. It is a tall shrub or small tree that produces long clusters of pale yellow flowers, which can grow up to 18 inches in length. These flowers bloom in late summer and are highly eye-catching. The tree also produces small, round, dark purple fruits. Its foliage can be toxic to dogs.

This deciduous tree can reach heights of up to 20 feet and widths of up to 10 feet. It typically grows with multiple trunks, all covered in thorny bark. This makes it a popular choice for creating defensive hedges.

Caring for Aralia Elata

The angelica tree is a hardy plant that can tolerate drought and various soil types, as long as the drainage is good. It is also tolerant of dry soil and urban pollution. While it thrives in sunny locations with at least six hours of direct sunlight, it can also survive in indirect light.

The angelica tree is suitable for USDA plant hardiness zones 4a to 9a. It grows quickly, making it ideal for creating hedges or quickly filling in areas that have been damaged.

Propagating Aralia Plants from Root Cuttings

The most efficient and recommended methods for propagating the angelica tree are through seeds or division. The plant reproduces so easily that it is considered invasive in some areas. Division involves digging up the plant, separating the root ball into multiple sections, and planting each section in a different location. It is also possible to separate suckers growing near the tree and replant them as individual specimens.

The Japanese angelica can also be propagated from root cuttings. In December, take 3- to 5-inch root cuttings. Once you have collected the desired number of cuttings, place them upside down in sand. In late winter or early spring, transfer them to well-drained soil, provide water and indirect light, and wait for them to sprout.

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