Whitewashing a Fence: A Simple Guide

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Whitewashing a fence is a simple and cost-effective way to give it a fresh, clean look. First, prepare the fence by cleaning it with a power washer or scrub brush. Then, mix equal parts water and white latex paint in a bucket. Apply the whitewash solution to the fence using a brush or sprayer, making sure to coat each section evenly. Allow the whitewash to dry completely before applying a second coat if desired. Whitewashing not only enhances the appearance of the fence but also helps protect it from weathering and rotting.


To achieve a rustic yet updated appearance that showcases the natural grain of the wood, consider whitewashing your fence. However, keep in mind that this technique only works on raw wood and not on plastic surfaces. If your fence is currently stained or painted, it is crucial to thoroughly sand and clean it before starting the whitewashing process. Renting a power sander from a local home improvement store can help speed up this step. After sanding, use a damp cloth to wipe the fence to prevent any debris from getting caught in the paint.


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Whitewashing can be time-consuming, depending on the method chosen and the number of coats required. There are three main ways to achieve a whitewashed look: diluting paint with water, using wax, or painting and scraping. If you have a large fence, it may take several days to complete the process or require assistance from others.

Before you start, it is advisable to test your chosen method in a hidden spot. If the results are not as expected, try a different technique until you are satisfied with the outcome. Ensuring that you are happy with the look before you begin painting is essential.

Diluting Paint With Water

This is the simplest among the three methods. You will need white paint, water, a mixing cup, a washcloth, and, of course, a wooden fence. For the best results, use new wood or smooth surfaces. To create a semi-transparent paint, mix equal parts of paint and water in the mixing cup. Then, start painting.

To apply the paint, dip the washcloth into the mixture and generously spread it over the wood. Coat the wood as if you were applying a stain, ensuring that the paint is evenly distributed across the entire surface. Once done, allow the paint to dry completely before deciding whether to add a second coat. If certain areas appear thicker than others, use fine-grit sandpaper to remove excess paint. Add as many coats as desired until you achieve the desired color.

Using Wax and Paint

This technique can be used on any type of wood and creates a distressed, vintage look. If possible, lay your fence on a flat surface, such as a table, to make the application easier. For this method, you will need white paint, a clear or white wax candle (depending on the fence’s size, you may need more than one), a paintbrush, a washcloth, and optionally, water.

Start by rubbing the side of the candle quickly and roughly on the fence. Apply the wax in an uneven manner, ensuring that there is a coat on the surface. Next, paint the wood and allow it to dry for approximately 15 to 20 minutes. When the wood is not completely dry, use a wet or dry washcloth to scrub the surface. Apply more pressure on areas with wax to remove the paint. A wet washcloth will remove more paint compared to a dry one.

Paint and Then Drag

If you prefer a truly rustic appearance, this method is ideal. To achieve the best results, apply the paint and drag technique on reclaimed or rough wood. It is also easier if the boards can be placed on a flat, horizontal surface. You will only need two items to begin: white paint and either a plastic scraper or a wide putty knife. To apply the paint, pour a small amount onto the center of the board and then use the scraper or knife to spread it. Be sure to fill the grooves with paint. If necessary, add more paint to the wood and repeat the process.

Seal It In

After your paint has dried and your project is complete, protect the wood by applying a coat of clear polyurethane sealer.

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