How to Cultivate a Sandalwood Tree

Quck answer

Growing a Sandalwood Tree requires careful planning and patience. Here are the key steps to successfully grow a Sandalwood Tree:

1. Choose the right location: Sandalwood Trees thrive in warm and tropical climates with well-drained soil.

2. Obtain high-quality seeds or seedlings: Purchase seeds or seedlings from a reputable source to ensure healthy growth.

3. Prepare the soil: Sandalwood Trees prefer sandy loam soil with good drainage. Amend the soil with organic matter to improve fertility.

4. Plant the seeds or seedlings: Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball and place the seedling or seed in it. Gently backfill the hole and water thoroughly.

5. Provide proper care: Water the tree regularly, especially during the first few years. Prune the tree to promote healthy growth and shape it as desired.

6. Be patient: Sandalwood Trees take several years to mature and produce the valuable sandalwood. Harvesting can only begin after 15-20 years.

By following these steps, you can successfully grow your own Sandalwood Tree and enjoy its aromatic and valuable wood in the future.


The Indian sandalwood (Santalum album) has suffered greatly due to its popularity. This small evergreen tree is found in the wild in Asia and Hawaii, but the demand for its fragrant wood and oils has led to the destruction of most sandalwood groves in these regions. Growing sandalwood is not common in American backyards, and while there is some information available on cultivation, it is limited in scope.

Step 1

Plant sandalwood in a location with full sunlight and well-drained soil that has a pH between 5.6 and 7.8. The tree can tolerate various soil types, including sandy soil and garden loam.

Step 2

Choose a spot for planting sandalwood near one of the over 300 tree and shrub species that can fix nitrogen in the soil, such as acacia (Acacia spp.). Sandalwood is a hemi-parasite and forms an underground connection with these host plants to obtain essential nutrients like nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. It is best if the sandalwood tree and the host plant are within 6 feet of each other.

Step 3

Ensure that there is a minimum distance of 8 feet between the sandalwood tree and other trees or structures, excluding the host plants. Choose a location where the tree will have enough space to grow up to around 30 feet in height over time.

Step 4

Water the sandalwood tree enough to keep the soil moist, but avoid overwatering. Adjust the irrigation based on the rainfall in your area. Sandalwood trees can tolerate some drought, but prolonged waterlogging or excessive moisture can be fatal to them.

Step 5

Avoid using fertilizers on the sandalwood tree. Previous attempts to fertilize sandalwood groves have had negative effects on their growth and health.

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