How to Dissolve Wood

Quck answer

Wood can be dissolved using a variety of methods. One common method is to use a strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, to break down the wood fibers. Another method is to use a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, to dissolve the wood. Additionally, wood can also be dissolved using organic solvents, such as acetone or ethanol. It is important to note that these methods should only be performed by professionals with proper safety precautions, as they can be hazardous if not handled correctly.


Dissolving wood in an environmentally friendly way has been a challenge. Traditional methods such as burning can harm the environment. However, scientists at Queen’s University in Belfast, Northern Ireland have discovered a method using ionic liquids that can dissolve wood without polluting the air. Although this technology is still being tested, it shows promise for a sustainable future using renewable resources.

Step 1

Take a large glass beaker or bowl and pour salt into it. The size of the container should be able to cover small pieces of wood. It is recommended to use wood shavings or pulp as they dissolve faster compared to solid wood chips.

Step 2

Place the beaker over a heat source that can maintain a consistent temperature. The ionic liquid is formed when the salt melts at low temperatures. The scientists at Queen’s University found that the optimum temperature for their experiments was 230 F.

Step 3

Add salt to the bowl as needed to ensure that the wood remains fully covered.

Step 4

Prepare two beakers with equal parts acetone and water. Fill one beaker with water and the other with acetone. Slowly pour the acetone into the water and gently stir them together by hand to create a mixture. Add this mixed solution to the ionic liquid in the glass beaker.

Step 5

Regularly check the progress as you wait for the wood to dissolve in the liquid. The time it takes to dissolve will vary depending on the type and size of the wood.

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