Painting Over Melamine: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Painting over melamine can be a simple process if you follow these steps:

1. Clean and prepare the melamine surface by washing it with soap and water, then sanding it lightly to create a rough surface for the paint to adhere to.

2. Apply a primer specifically designed for melamine surfaces. This will ensure better adhesion and prevent the paint from peeling or chipping.

3. Once the primer is dry, apply your chosen paint color using a brush or roller. Make sure to apply thin, even coats and allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next.

4. After the final coat is dry, you can optionally apply a clear protective topcoat to further enhance the durability and appearance of the painted melamine surface.

By following these steps, you can successfully paint over melamine and achieve a fresh new look for your furniture or cabinets.


Melamine is a popular material for affordable home furnishings like shelves, wall cabinets, and cupboards. However, the plain melamine finish may not suit your style. Luckily, you can easily transform it with a fresh coat of paint without the need for special melamine paint or sealers.

Preparing for the Paint Job

Proper preparation is crucial when repainting melamine, even more so than with porous materials like wood. This is because melamine is not porous, so you’ll need a specialty primer to ensure that the paint adheres properly. Start by cleaning the melamine surfaces, such as cabinet doors, with a household degreaser. Afterward, let the melamine dry completely. Gently sand the surface with fine-grit sandpaper to create a slightly rough texture, and then wipe away the dust with a soft cloth.

If you’re working with plastic-coated melamine cabinets or furniture, remove the hardware, doors, or drawers to ensure better coverage. Use painter’s tape to protect any areas you don’t want to paint. Next, apply a primer specifically designed for laminates and melamine. There are many sealing and bonding primers available that work well on melamine, so be sure to read the label for the best choice.

An alcohol-based shellac primer dries faster than water-based products but emits strong fumes and is harder to clean up. Apply the primer with a brush or roller in a thin layer, following the recommended drying time on the label. The only exception to using a primer is if you’re using an all-in-one paint/primer product, such as a spray paint designed for laminates.

Using Brush and Roller Paints

Once the primer is fully dried and cured, it’s time to paint. Pour a high-quality, all-purpose latex enamel paint into a paint tray and apply it to the melamine in thin, smooth layers using a brush or roller. Opt for a semi-gloss paint for the best results. While enamels provide a hard finish, a higher gloss level makes the paint more durable and washable, which is especially important for areas like kitchens and bathrooms. Allow the first coat of paint to dry as recommended on the label before applying a second coat.

Spray Painting Melamine

If you want a smooth, factory-like finish, consider using a spray paint specifically designed for laminates and melamine, which often includes an all-in-one bonding primer and paint. Spray painting also reduces drying and curing time. If you’re using an all-in-one product, there’s no need to prime the melamine beforehand.

To spray paint the melamine, place it on top of newspaper or surround it with newspaper if moving it is difficult. Work in a well-ventilated area, and if indoors, open windows and wear a respirator or dust mask to avoid inhaling fumes.

To protect certain areas from paint, use tape. Shake the spray can and hold it about 6 to 8 inches away from the melamine. Start painting near the top of the object and make overlapping rows as you move downwards. Begin each spray slightly before the object and end slightly beyond it for an even coverage. Apply multiple thin coats of paint and let each coat dry for at least a minute or as directed on the paint can.

When it comes to paint curing, some spray paints require minimal curing time before handling the melamine, while brush-on paints may need days or even weeks before it can be touched. Avoid placing any objects on the painted melamine while it dries, including cabinet doors. Keep doors, hardware, and drawers off painted surfaces until the paint fully cures according to the label’s instructions. The curing time varies between brands, but expect to wait at least a week.

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