How to Change the Idle on a Briggs & Stratton Lawn Mower

Quck answer

To adjust the idle on a Briggs & Stratton lawn mower, follow these steps:

1. Locate the idle adjustment screw on the carburetor. It is usually a small screw with a spring around it.

2. Start the lawn mower and let it warm up for a few minutes.

3. Use a screwdriver to turn the idle adjustment screw clockwise to increase the idle speed or counterclockwise to decrease it.

4. Make small adjustments and listen to the sound of the engine. The ideal idle speed is usually around 1200-1400 RPM.

5. Once you have found the right idle speed, tighten the idle adjustment screw to secure the setting.

Remember to always consult the lawn mower’s manual for specific instructions and refer to any safety precautions before making any adjustments.


Briggs & Stratton produces various small engines for lawn equipment, such as lawn mowers, roto-tillers, pressure washers, and other devices. A Briggs & Stratton lawn mower engine employs a carburetor to blend the gasoline and air that is drawn into the cylinder for propulsion. These carburetors generally have two adjustment screws, one for the idle adjustment and the other for optimizing the engine’s performance at full throttle.

Step 1

Use a flathead screwdriver to loosen the set screw in the middle of the air filter. Take off the air filter, air cartridge, and set screw.

Step 2

Turn the idle adjustment screw, located on the side of the carburetor, clockwise until you feel it lightly touching the seat of the carburetor. Then, turn the screw counterclockwise one-and-a-half turns from this position.

Step 3

Rotate the main adjustment screw on the bottom of the float bowl in a clockwise direction until you feel it touch the seat of the carburetor. Afterward, turn the main adjustment screw counterclockwise one-and-a-half turns.

Step 4

Reinstall the air filter and air cartridge onto the carburetor. Tighten the set screw in a clockwise direction to secure them in place.

Step 5

Start the engine and set it to half-throttle. Allow it to warm up for approximately five minutes.

Step 6

Gradually turn the idle adjustment screw clockwise until the engine’s RPMs start to decrease. Take note of this position, then turn the screw counterclockwise past the original point, listening for the engine to slow down again. Identify this point and turn the screw clockwise to the midway point between the two positions where the engine began to slow down.

Step 7

Use a tachometer to check the idle speed of the engine. For aluminum-block engines, the idle speed should be 1750 RPM. For cast-iron block engines, the idle speed should be 1200 RPM. Slightly adjust the idle adjustment screw to fine-tune the engine to the optimal idle speed.

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