How to Take Off Baseboard Moldings

Quck answer

Baseboard moldings can easily accumulate mold and mildew over time, causing an unsightly and potentially harmful situation. To remove baseboard moldings, follow these steps:

1. Prepare the area: Clear the space around the baseboard moldings and protect the floor with a drop cloth or plastic sheet.

2. Wear protective gear: Put on gloves, safety glasses, and a mask to protect yourself from mold spores.

3. Loosen the moldings: Use a putty knife or pry bar to gently loosen the baseboard moldings from the wall. Be careful not to damage the wall or the moldings.

4. Remove the moldings: Once loosened, carefully pull the moldings away from the wall. If they are stuck, use a pry bar to gently pry them off.

5. Clean the moldings: Wipe down the moldings with a mixture of bleach and water to kill any remaining mold spores.

6. Clean the wall: Use a mildew remover or a mixture of bleach and water to clean the wall behind the moldings.

7. Let everything dry: Allow the moldings and the wall to dry completely before reinstalling the moldings.

8. Reinstall the moldings: Carefully align the moldings with the wall and use a hammer and finishing nails to secure them back in place.

9. Paint or refinish: Once the moldings are securely back in place, touch up the paint or refinish them as desired.

By following these steps, you can effectively remove baseboard moldings and restore the appearance of your space. Remember to take proper precautions and ensure the area is well-ventilated during the process.


Baseboard moldings are an essential part of room design as they hide the gap between the wall and flooring. They also contribute to the overall aesthetic of the space. If you plan on removing or repainting baseboard moldings, it is important to do so carefully to avoid damaging the wall. Even if you are replacing them with new moldings, proper removal techniques are crucial to prevent any wall damage. By taking your time and working methodically, you can successfully remove baseboard moldings without causing any cracks or wall damage.


Baseboard moldings are an essential part of room design as they hide the gap between the wall and flooring.
Image Credit:
Valeriy_G/iStock/GettyImages

Items You Will Need

  • Utility knife

  • Heavy-duty putty knife

  • Hammer

  • Pry bar

  • Scrap wood or cardboard

  • Pencil

  • Pliers

Procedure for Removal

If you plan to reuse the baseboards, it is advisable to number them as you remove them. Find a safe place to stack them, keeping in mind that some pieces can be as long as 10 to 12 feet.

Step 1: Cut the Caulking

Using a sharp utility knife, cut through the caulking along the top edge of the baseboards. If there is caulking along the bottom edge as well, it is recommended to cut through that as well, although it is not as crucial. Cutting the caulking helps prevent damage to the wall when prying off the baseboards.

Step 2: Start in the Middle of Each Board

Begin in the center of the wall and gently insert a thin-bladed tool between the baseboard and the wall. A stiff metal putty knife is ideal for this task as it causes minimal damage. Insert the blade close to a nail and pry outward to create a gap. Then, insert a pry bar and carefully remove the nail. If possible, you may be able to pry out the baseboard using just the putty knife without the need for a pry bar.

Tip

To prevent damage to drywall or plaster surfaces, place a wood shim, scrap wood, or cardboard between the putty knife/pry bar and the wall surface. Excessive force can easily dent or even break the wallboard.

Step 3: Work Towards the Corners

Identify the closest nail to either side of the center point and repeat the procedure using the putty knife and, if necessary, the pry bar. As the baseboard begins to separate from the wall, you may be able to use your fingers to help remove it further. Continue working on removing the nails until you reach the corner. Exercise caution when working on the corners as it is easy to damage the mitered or coped ends of the molding. Once the first corner is free, return to the center and continue working towards the other end of the baseboard.

A molding bar is a specialized pry bar that has a wide surface, designed to remove moldings without causing damage to the wood.
Image Credit:
Stanley

Hint

When trying to remove small pieces of baseboards in corners, they can easily crack. To prevent this, use a putty knife carefully. Pry gently until the nail slightly pops out, then use pliers to grasp the nail and pull it out.

Step 4: Take out the Nails and Label Each Board

Place the baseboard on a workbench or sawhorses and remove the nails. If you plan to discard the baseboards, you can simply pound the nails out from the back side. However, if you intend to reuse the baseboards, it’s best to use a pry bar or channel-lock pliers to pull the finish nails through the molding from the back side instead of pounding them back through the front face. Pounding the nails towards the front face can easily splinter the moldings, but pulling them all the way through from the back side will cause minimal damage.


A channel-lock pliers can be used to firmly grip nails and lever them through the trim piece for removal.
Image Credit:
Unique Wood Floor

If this is not feasible, carefully push the nails a short distance back out from the front side, then use pliers to grip the nail heads and pull them out. This will minimize splintering. If you plan to reuse the baseboards, mark a number on the baseboard with a pencil and write the same number on the wall as a reference.

Stack the baseboards aside for reuse or disposal.

Hint

Even if you don’t intend to reuse the baseboards, it is important to remove the nails from them. The nails can be hazardous and make carrying and disposing of the baseboards more difficult and dangerous.

Step 5: Clean the Wall

Use pliers or a nail puller to remove any remaining nails from the wall, if they did not come free when removing the baseboards. It is common for nails to remain in place as the baseboards are pulled off. If the baseboards were caulked, some caulk may still be stuck to the wall. You can usually remove this by cutting it with a utility knife and pulling it off with pliers or your fingers.

Tips for Replacing Baseboards

  • If you plan to reuse your baseboards, it is recommended to repaint them along with the walls. Do this before reinstalling the baseboards. It is much easier to touch up caulk and nail holes than to paint the entire baseboard after reinstalling it.
  • If you are removing carpeting and replacing it with a thinner floor covering, there may be a gap between the bottom of the baseboards and the floor when the baseboard moldings are reinstalled. You can cover this gap by adding new quarter-round molding or base shoe molding at the bottom of the baseboards.

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